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Char Dham Yatra

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Welcome To Char Dham Yatra

A Spiritual Journey to Salvation

The Char Dham Yatra is one of the most sacred pilgrimages in Hinduism, encompassing four holy shrines in the Himalayan region of Uttarakhand – Yamunotri, Gangotri, Kedarnath, and Badrinath. Each of these revered temples has deep spiritual significance, drawing thousands of devotees seeking divine blessings, spiritual upliftment, and ultimate salvation (Moksha).

This spiritual journey is believed to cleanse one’s sins, provide inner peace, and bring devotees closer to the divine. The pilgrimage typically starts from Haridwar, Rishikesh, or Dehradun, and follows a route through breathtaking landscapes, sacred rivers, and majestic snow-capped peaks.

πŸ”± According to Hindu tradition, completing the Char Dham Yatra at least once in a lifetime ensures liberation from the cycle of birth and rebirth.

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The Four Sacred Dhams - Divine Abodes in the Himalayas:

1. Yamunotri – The Origin of River Yamuna

  • Location: Uttarkashi District, Uttarakhand
  • Altitude: 3,293 meters (10,804 ft)
  • Main Deity: Goddess Yamuna
Spiritual Significance:
  • The Yamunotri Temple is dedicated to Goddess Yamuna, the daughter of Surya (the Sun God) and sister of Yama (the God of Death).
  • The holy Yamuna River originates from the Champasar Glacier (4,421 meters) near Bandarpunch Peak.
  • It is believed that bathing in the Yamuna’s waters purifies the soul and protects devotees from untimely death.
Must-Visit Places in Yamunotri:
Yamunotri Temple

The sacred shrine of Goddess Yamuna, established by Maharaja Pratap Shah of Tehri Garhwal.

Surya Kund

A boiling hot water spring where devotees cook rice and potatoes as an offering to the goddess.

Divya Shila

A sacred rock pillar worshipped before entering the temple.

Janki Chatti

A hot spring area 6 km before Yamunotri, serving as the last motorable point.

2. Gangotri – The Birthplace of River Ganga

  • Location: Uttarkashi District, Uttarakhand
  • Altitude: 3,100 meters (10,200 ft)
  • Main Deity: Goddess Ganga
Spiritual Significance:
  • The Gangotri Temple is dedicated to Goddess Ganga, who descended to Earth after King Bhagirath’s penance.
  • The Ganges River originates from the Gaumukh Glacier (4,000 meters), located 18 km from Gangotri.
  • Rituals and prayers performed here are believed to wash away all sins and free the soul from the cycle of rebirth.
Must-Visit Places in Gangotri:
Gangotri Temple

Built by Amar Singh Thapa, this is the holiest shrine dedicated to Maa Ganga.

Bhagirathi Shila

The sacred rock where Ganga first touched Earth.

Gaumukh Glacier

The true source of the Ganges, located at an 18 km trek from Gangotri.

Pandava Gufa

A cave where the Pandavas meditated before their journey to the Himalayas.

3. Kedarnath – The Sacred Jyotirlinga of Lord Shiva

  • Location: Rudraprayag District, Uttarakhand
  • Altitude: 3,583 meters (11,755 ft)
  • Main Deity: Lord Shiva
Spiritual Significance:
  • Kedarnath is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas, where Lord Shiva manifested as a divine light.
  • It is believed that after the Kurukshetra war, the Pandavas sought Lord Shiva’s forgiveness here.
  • The temple was built by Adi Shankaracharya, who also attained Mahasamadhi nearby.
  • The temple remains closed during winter, and the deity is shifted to Ukhimath for worship.
Must-Visit Places in Kedarnath:
Kedarnath Temple

An ancient stone temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, standing against the backdrop of the Himalayas.

Shankaracharya Samadhi

The final resting place of Adi Shankaracharya.

Bhairavnath Temple

Dedicated to Bhairav, the protector deity of Kedarnath.

Vasuki Tal

A pristine glacial lake, situated 8 km from Kedarnath.

4. Badrinath – The Abode of Lord Vishnu

  • Location: Chamoli District, Uttarakhand
  • Altitude: 3,133 meters (10,279 ft)
  • Main Deity: Lord Vishnu (Badri Narayan)
Spiritual Significance:
  • The Badrinath Temple is one of the 108 Divya Desams of Lord Vishnu.
  • Lord Vishnu is believed to have meditated here for thousands of years.
  • The Alaknanda River, which originates from Satopanth Glacier, flows beside the temple.
  • Badrinath remains open only for six months, as it is covered in snow during winter.
Must-Visit Places in Badrinath:
Badrinath Temple

A sacred temple with a 1-meter tall black stone idol of Lord Vishnu.

Tapt Kund

A natural hot water spring, believed to have medicinal properties.

Mana Village

The last Indian village before the Tibet border.

Vasudhara Falls

A spectacular waterfall, located 5 km from Mana Village.

Char Dham Yatra Route & Itinerary

πŸ“ Haridwar / Rishikesh β†’ Barkot β†’ Yamunotri β†’ Uttarkashi β†’ Gangotri β†’ Guptkashi β†’ Kedarnath β†’ Badrinath β†’ Haridwar / Rishikesh πŸ“

How to Reach?
  • ✈️ By Air: Jolly Grant Airport (Dehradun)
  • πŸš† By Train: Rishikesh, Haridwar, Dehradun
  • 🚌 By Road: Well-connected via buses & taxis
Best Time to Visit
  • 🌸 May – June: Pleasant weather
  • πŸ‚ Sep – Oct: Best after monsoon
  • ❄️ Nov – Apr: Temples closed due to snow
Temple Opening & Closing
  • πŸ›• Opening Date: Akshaya Tritiya (April/May)
  • πŸ›• Closing Date: Diwali (Oct/Nov)